property nerds® indexlive from the mlsreading for October 18, 2026by the boyenga team at compass
Property Nerds® Silicon Valley Housing Market Index™
One number for how competitive the Silicon Valley housing market is, from 0 (cold: buyers have the upper hand) to 100 (hot: sellers do). Read every week from four MLS measures across 31 cities, with San Francisco alongside, and rebuilt month by month from closed sales as far back as the data goes.
Warm · sellers have the edge
First reading. Method version 1.0.
- Santa Clara County15 cities · warm60.8
- San Mateo County16 bay-side cities · warm75.4
- San Franciscoreported separately · hot84.9
the four measures
What’s behind this week’s 63.1
Each measure is scored from 0 to 100 on a fixed scale, and the index is their average. The scales never move, so a higher number always means a more competitive market.
Median sale price ÷ final list price, last 90 days. 95% scores 0, 100% scores 50, 105% or more scores 100.
Share of sales that closed above list price. The score is the share.
Homes for sale now ÷ the monthly pace of sales. 1 month or less scores 100, 3.5 scores 50, 6 or more scores 0.
Share of homes for sale asking less than an earlier price. 0% scores 100, 25% scores 50, 50% or more scores 0.
Silicon Valley, October 18, 2026: 3,635 sales in the last 90 days and 2,595 homes for sale; median sale price $1.61M, median $982 per sq ft.
city by city
The index in every city we cover
The same four measures, city by city. Tap a column to sort. Cities with fewer than 20 sales in 90 days are shown for reference and sorted last.
| reading | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Millbrae | 89.5 | hot | 116.4% | 79.3% | 1.2 | 8.3% | 29 |
| South San Francisco | 86.9 | hot | 105.9% | 74.3% | 1.5 | 7.9% | 74 |
| Los Altos | 85.8 | hot | 104.8% | 68.9% | 1.2 | 10.3% | 74 |
| Daly City | 85.6 | hot | 105.5% | 72.8% | 2.2 | 2.9% | 92 |
| San Francisco | 84.9 | hot | 111.4% | 73.9% | 2.1 | 6.5% | 1,138 |
| Palo Alto | 84.1 | hot | 104.0% | 62.8% | 1.3 | 5.5% | 129 |
| Burlingame | 80.2 | hot | 103.8% | 68.1% | 1.0 | 17.4% | 69 |
| San Mateo | 78.1 | warm | 102.9% | 59.2% | 1.8 | 5.0% | 169 |
| San Bruno | 76.1 | warm | 102.3% | 61.7% | 1.5 | 10.3% | 60 |
| Sunnyvale | 76.0 | warm | 102.5% | 63.0% | 1.5 | 12.2% | 200 |
| Redwood City | 73.7 | warm | 103.8% | 62.7% | 1.8 | 20.0% | 150 |
| Hillsborough | 73.3 | warm | 100.1% | 56.0% | 1.7 | 0.0% | 25 |
| San Carlos | 73.1 | warm | 102.2% | 57.5% | 1.5 | 13.9% | 73 |
| Belmont | 72.0 | warm | 101.0% | 57.9% | 1.3 | 12.5% | 57 |
| Mountain View | 71.2 | warm | 101.2% | 60.0% | 2.0 | 9.0% | 120 |
| Cupertino | 68.7 | warm | 100.7% | 54.6% | 2.1 | 7.4% | 77 |
| Menlo Park | 67.5 | warm | 100.0% | 48.9% | 1.7 | 7.8% | 92 |
| Santa Clara | 67.0 | warm | 100.9% | 58.8% | 1.8 | 16.8% | 170 |
| Foster City | 63.2 | warm | 100.1% | 51.0% | 1.5 | 19.2% | 51 |
| Saratoga | 62.3 | warm | 100.0% | 52.8% | 2.0 | 16.3% | 72 |
| San Jose | 58.6 | balanced | 100.0% | 46.5% | 2.4 | 17.5% | 1,285 |
| Campbell | 58.3 | balanced | 100.1% | 51.9% | 3.2 | 12.8% | 81 |
| Gilroy | 57.4 | balanced | 100.0% | 48.5% | 3.0 | 14.4% | 97 |
| Los Altos Hills | 57.4 | balanced | 98.2% | 33.3% | 2.1 | 6.7% | 21 |
| Milpitas | 56.7 | balanced | 100.0% | 48.9% | 2.6 | 20.0% | 92 |
| Morgan Hill | 46.5 | balanced | 99.1% | 32.6% | 3.4 | 19.3% | 95 |
| East Palo Alto | 44.1 | balanced | 98.2% | 32.0% | 2.8 | 26.1% | 25 |
| Los Gatos | 44.0 | balanced | 98.3% | 33.3% | 4.0 | 14.8% | 96 |
| Atherton | 78.4 | small sample | 111.9% | 68.8% | 3.8 | 0.0% | 16 |
| Monte Sereno | 59.9 | small sample | 100.0% | 33.3% | 1.8 | 14.3% | 12 |
| Portola Valley | 55.5 | small sample | 98.3% | 50.0% | 3.4 | 6.3% | 14 |
| Woodside | 49.2 | small sample | 100.0% | 38.9% | 4.5 | 11.1% | 18 |
Region readings pool every sale and listing in the region, so they aren’t averages of the city numbers. Sale-to-list and over-asking use sales from the last 90 days; supply and price cuts use the homes for sale on the reading date.
the long view
Sales-side heat, every month since Jan 2012
The sales side of the index, sale-to-list and over-asking, rebuilt from every closed sale in our MLS feed, one month at a time. Same 0–100 scale and bands as the weekly index.
Silicon ValleySanta Clara CountySan Francisco
Sales-side score 94.6: median sale-to-list 113.5%, 89.2% sold over asking.
Sales-side score 32.1: median sale-to-list 98.4%, 30.4% sold over asking.
This week’s sales-side score (52.1) is hotter than 22.0% of the 177 months on record.
Monthly sales-side score = (S1 + S2) ÷ 2 from that month’s closed sales, Silicon Valley pooled. Past supply and price cuts can’t be rebuilt, so this line isn’t directly comparable to the weekly four-part index. Sale dates are closing dates, which usually trail the accepted offer by about a month.
the calendar
The over-asking calendar
Each cell is the share of Silicon Valley sales that closed over asking that month. Read across a row for the seasons and down a column for the cycles.
| year | jan | feb | mar | apr | may | jun | jul | aug | sep | oct | nov | dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 28 | 35 | 39 | 45 | 52 | 56 | 55 | 54 | 58 | 57 | 60 | 59 |
| 2013 | 57 | 64 | 69 | 73 | 76 | 73 | 72 | 65 | 63 | 61 | 58 | 53 |
| 2014 | 56 | 66 | 71 | 73 | 73 | 69 | 65 | 63 | 62 | 59 | 58 | 55 |
| 2015 | 51 | 68 | 75 | 78 | 80 | 78 | 74 | 73 | 69 | 66 | 62 | 62 |
| 2016 | 62 | 68 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 69 | 65 | 61 | 56 | 57 | 55 | 52 |
| 2017 | 50 | 67 | 72 | 76 | 76 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 73 | 79 | 77 | 77 |
| 2018 | 78 | 86 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 82 | 74 | 72 | 63 | 60 | 48 | 42 |
| 2019 | 37 | 49 | 53 | 58 | 58 | 55 | 51 | 46 | 46 | 42 | 44 | 41 |
| 2020 | 43 | 59 | 67 | 64 | 45 | 47 | 50 | 56 | 56 | 60 | 59 | 55 |
| 2021 | 56 | 64 | 71 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 78 | 78 | 75 | 77 | 77 | 72 |
| 2022 | 75 | 84 | 89 | 87 | 86 | 73 | 53 | 41 | 43 | 42 | 34 | 30 |
| 2023 | 31 | 44 | 53 | 60 | 65 | 66 | 64 | 64 | 66 | 62 | 55 | 48 |
| 2024 | 47 | 64 | 71 | 74 | 75 | 72 | 65 | 62 | 62 | 64 | 58 | 51 |
| 2025 | 52 | 69 | 72 | 68 | 60 | 56 | 50 | 46 | 51 | 55 | 54 | 47 |
| 2026 | 46 | 63 | 66 | 62 | 61 | 57 | 51 | 52 | 55 |
Share of Silicon Valley sales that closed above list price, by month (percent). Darker means more homes sold over asking.
the seasons
Is there a best month to sell?
The average share of Silicon Valley sales closing over asking in each calendar month, 2012–2025.
Average share of Silicon Valley sales closing over asking in each calendar month, 2012–2025. Sale dates are closing dates, which usually come about a month after the offer.
the price line
Price per square foot since Jan 2012
What buyers paid for living space, month by month: the median sale price per square foot for Silicon Valley, its two counties and San Francisco.
Silicon ValleySanta Clara CountySan Mateo CountySan Francisco
Silicon Valley median sale price per sq ft averaged $379 in the first 12 months on record and $987 in the last 12 (+160%). Lines are three-month rolling medians of monthly medians; living area as reported to the MLS.
city by year
Every city, every year
The yearly sales-side score for every city we cover, built from each city’s closed sales. Darker is hotter. Sorted by last full year.
| city | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South San Francisco | 58 | 88 | 79 | 90 | 81 | 94 | 95 | 85 | 69 | 93 | 76 | 69 | 85 | 84 | 87 |
| Sunnyvale | 71 | 92 | 93 | 93 | 89 | 95 | 90 | 60 | 65 | 89 | 86 | 81 | 90 | 83 | 77 |
| Daly City | 56 | 80 | 77 | 92 | 91 | 90 | 93 | 88 | 75 | 92 | 88 | 80 | 80 | 83 | 86 |
| Millbrae | 54 | 85 | 89 | 90 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 76 | 50 | 88 | 64 | 81 | 86 | 75 | 84 |
| Santa Clara | 61 | 80 | 86 | 92 | 82 | 92 | 90 | 50 | 62 | 87 | 86 | 81 | 86 | 74 | 71 |
| Belmont | 53 | 89 | 90 | 93 | 91 | 93 | 90 | 68 | 70 | 92 | 87 | 60 | 82 | 72 | 68 |
| Cupertino | 69 | 90 | 91 | 90 | 80 | 91 | 91 | 55 | 61 | 90 | 74 | 85 | 84 | 71 | 72 |
| Mountain View | 73 | 91 | 91 | 93 | 87 | 93 | 91 | 61 | 52 | 76 | 74 | 69 | 76 | 67 | 73 |
| Los Altos | 56 | 84 | 89 | 87 | 60 | 87 | 87 | 50 | 50 | 85 | 60 | 52 | 72 | 65 | 69 |
| Foster City | 52 | 87 | 89 | 92 | 85 | 92 | 93 | 59 | 56 | 89 | 82 | 54 | 67 | 63 | 54 |
| Palo Alto | 76 | 89 | 89 | 87 | 61 | 86 | 85 | 52 | 47 | 73 | 67 | 49 | 71 | 63 | 75 |
| Burlingame | 47 | 67 | 68 | 88 | 83 | 90 | 88 | 56 | 48 | 72 | 67 | 44 | 57 | 63 | 76 |
| Milpitas | 51 | 76 | 68 | 82 | 79 | 93 | 89 | 49 | 57 | 89 | 86 | 68 | 82 | 61 | 59 |
| Campbell | 48 | 74 | 76 | 88 | 63 | 89 | 86 | 48 | 60 | 88 | 81 | 70 | 82 | 61 | 55 |
| San Bruno | 65 | 81 | 69 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 92 | 85 | 63 | 88 | 78 | 66 | 66 | 59 | 69 |
| San Francisco | 71 | 48 | 55 | 59 | 85 | ||||||||||
| San Jose | 50 | 69 | 64 | 76 | 66 | 83 | 87 | 48 | 61 | 90 | 78 | 68 | 76 | 58 | 55 |
| Saratoga | 40 | 55 | 70 | 56 | 54 | 81 | 64 | 41 | 50 | 90 | 71 | 59 | 79 | 57 | 56 |
| San Carlos | 54 | 89 | 87 | 92 | 80 | 90 | 91 | 65 | 51 | 86 | 68 | 52 | 75 | 54 | 71 |
| Redwood City | 49 | 72 | 81 | 88 | 75 | 87 | 88 | 52 | 50 | 86 | 73 | 49 | 64 | 54 | 72 |
| San Mateo | 50 | 86 | 87 | 89 | 85 | 90 | 91 | 64 | 55 | 86 | 64 | 50 | 69 | 53 | 73 |
| Menlo Park | 51 | 70 | 76 | 83 | 52 | 65 | 78 | 48 | 44 | 58 | 56 | 46 | 53 | 51 | 57 |
| Monte Sereno | 26 | 37 | 46 | 38 | 40 | 23 | 33 | 34 | 42 | 69 | 71 | 35 | 49 | 50 | 53 |
| Los Altos Hills | 23 | 27 | 47 | 65 | 22 | 50 | 47 | 30 | 29 | 52 | 48 | 31 | 39 | 50 | 32 |
| Portola Valley | 44 | 40 | 61 | 51 | 47 | 59 | 49 | 24 | 21 | 50 | 47 | 37 | 37 | 49 | 26 |
| East Palo Alto | 48 | 61 | 57 | 88 | 74 | 89 | 89 | 50 | 48 | 53 | 76 | 49 | 69 | 48 | 48 |
| Gilroy | 47 | 55 | 42 | 46 | 45 | 51 | 56 | 39 | 51 | 84 | 67 | 50 | 49 | 45 | 47 |
| Atherton | 26 | 43 | 42 | 44 | 38 | 36 | 30 | 25 | 19 | 30 | 33 | 7 | 31 | 45 | 49 |
| Morgan Hill | 40 | 49 | 38 | 45 | 46 | 49 | 62 | 38 | 50 | 84 | 62 | 46 | 51 | 44 | 46 |
| Hillsborough | 15 | 27 | 42 | 46 | 30 | 46 | 44 | 34 | 33 | 48 | 42 | 28 | 43 | 43 | 50 |
| Los Gatos | 33 | 45 | 47 | 49 | 44 | 50 | 51 | 37 | 46 | 65 | 54 | 49 | 50 | 42 | 46 |
| Woodside | 25 | 29 | 35 | 44 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 20 | 15 | 43 | 46 | 18 | 31 | 20 | 35 |
Yearly sales-side score (sale-to-list and over-asking), pooled from each city’s closed sales. Blank = fewer than 20 sales that year. * = year to date.
the record
Every reading since the first
The weekly record starts with this reading. Each new week is added here, and earlier readings stay as published.
Silicon ValleySanta Clara CountySan Mateo CountySan Francisco
The readings
| reading for | Silicon Valley | Santa Clara Co. | San Mateo Co. | San Francisco |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 18, 2026 | 63.1 | 60.8 | 75.4 | 84.9 |
the method
How the index is built
Version 1.0. The formulas are fixed and reproducible from MLS data. Any change gets a new version number and a dated note here.
- What it measures
- Competition in the resale market: how far over or under list homes sell, how often they sell over asking, how much supply there is relative to sales, and how often sellers cut their price.
- Coverage
- Silicon Valley = the 31 cities we cover in Santa Clara County (15) and bay-side San Mateo County (16). San Francisco is reported alongside as its own reading.
- Data
- Homes listed and sold through the MLS, read through our IDX feeds on the reading date. Houses, condos and townhomes only. The same sale reported by more than one feed is counted once (matched on a normalized address and sale date). Sales recorded at under 50% or over 200% of list are treated as data errors and left out.
- S1 · Sale-to-list (25%)
- Median of sale price ÷ final list price for sales in the last 90 days. S1 = (ratio − 0.95) ÷ 0.10 × 100, held between 0 and 100: 95% scores 0, 100% scores 50, 105% or more scores 100.
- S2 · Sold over asking (25%)
- Share of those sales that closed above list price. S2 = share × 100.
- S3 · Months of supply (25%)
- Homes for sale on the reading date ÷ the monthly pace of sales over the last 90 days. S3 = (6 − months) ÷ 5 × 100, held between 0 and 100: 1 month or less scores 100, 3.5 scores 50, 6 or more scores 0.
- S4 · Price cuts (25%)
- Share of homes for sale asking less than an earlier list price. S4 = (0.50 − share) ÷ 0.50 × 100, held between 0 and 100: none scores 100, 25% scores 50, half or more scores 0.
- The index
- PNI = (S1 + S2 + S3 + S4) ÷ 4, from 0 to 100, to one decimal. Region readings pool every sale and listing in the region, so bigger cities weigh more.
- Reading bands
- 0–19.9 cold · 20–39.9 cool · 40–59.9 balanced · 60–79.9 warm · 80–100 hot.
- Monthly history
- Past supply and price cuts can’t be rebuilt from closed sales, so the long-run history uses the sales side only: PNI-S = (S1 + S2) ÷ 2, computed for each calendar month from that month’s closed sales. It starts in the first month with full coverage in our MLS feed.
- Small samples
- Cities with fewer than 20 sales in 90 days are labeled “small sample”. Their readings are shown for reference; one or two sales can move them a lot.
- Revisions
- Published readings are not revised. Method changes get a new version number and date. Version 1.0; first reading October 18, 2026.
the data
Data, downloads and how to cite
Every number on this page can be downloaded. Use the files freely with credit; here is what each column means and when new data arrives.
Boyenga Team. “Property Nerds® Silicon Valley Housing Market Index™,” reading for October 18, 2026. https://www.boyengateam.com/silicon-valley-housing-market-index
The reading file
area- Silicon Valley, a county region, San Francisco or a city.
index- The four-part index, 0–100.
reading- The band: cold, cool, balanced, warm or hot. Cities under 20 sales say “small sample”.
sale_to_list- Median sale price ÷ final list price, last 90 days (1.000 = 100%).
share_over_asking- Share of those sales above list price (0–1).
months_of_supply- Homes for sale ÷ monthly pace of sales.
share_with_price_cut- Share of homes for sale asking less than an earlier price (0–1).
sales_90_days- Closed sales counted, repeat records removed.
listings_for_sale- Houses, condos and townhomes for sale on the reading date.
median_sale_price- Median closed price, last 90 days.
median_price_per_sqft- Median of sale price ÷ living area, last 90 days.
The monthly history file
month- Calendar month of closing (yyyy-mm).
region- sv = Silicon Valley, scc = Santa Clara County, smc = San Mateo County (bay side), sf = San Francisco.
sales- Closed sales that month, repeat records removed.
median_sale_to_list- Median sale price ÷ final list price.
share_over_asking- Share of sales above list price (0–1).
sales_side_score- (S1 + S2) ÷ 2, 0–100.
median_price_per_sqft- Median of sale price ÷ living area.
Release schedule
- Weekly readingA new reading each week, dated the day the data is read. It uses sales closed in the 90 days before that date and the homes for sale on that date.
- Monthly historyRebuilt from the full archive each month and adds the newest complete month. Recent months can shift slightly as late-reported sales arrive.
- RevisionsPublished weekly readings are never revised. Method changes get a new version number and a dated note.
- ArchiveEvery weekly reading is kept and listed in the record above, and each one is saved as a file.
Property Nerds® is a registered U.S. trademark (Reg. No. 5,525,765). Property Nerds® Silicon Valley Housing Market Index™ and Property Nerds Index™ are trademarks of the same owner, published by the Boyenga Team at Compass. Built from listings and sales reported to the MLS through our IDX feeds; shown as reported and not guaranteed.
questions
Questions we hear
What is the Property Nerds® Silicon Valley Housing Market Index™?
A weekly reading from 0 to 100 of how competitive the housing market is across the Silicon Valley cities we cover. It combines four MLS measures: sale-to-list, the share of homes selling over asking, months of supply and the share of listings with a price cut. 50 is balanced; higher favors sellers, lower favors buyers.
Who publishes it?
The Boyenga Team at Compass, the Property Nerds. The method, the data files and every past reading are on this page.
What counts as Silicon Valley here?
The 31 cities we cover in Santa Clara County (15) and bay-side San Mateo County (16).
Why is San Francisco separate?
San Francisco is its own market with its own MLS, and most definitions of Silicon Valley don’t include it. It gets its own reading so you can compare.
Where does the data come from?
From the MLS, through the IDX feeds that power our home search: listings and closed sales reported to the MLS in the cities we cover. Homes sold without an MLS listing aren’t included.
Which homes count?
Houses, condos and townhomes. Land, multi-unit buildings, commercial property and rentals are left out.
How do you handle duplicate records?
The same sale often arrives through more than one MLS feed, sometimes with the street spelled differently. Each sale is counted once, matched on a normalized address and the sale date.
How often is it updated?
Weekly. Each reading uses sales from the prior 90 days and the homes for sale on the reading date. Earlier readings stay as published.
Why 90 days?
It’s recent enough to show turns in the market and long enough to give stable medians in smaller cities.
What do the bands mean?
0–20 cold, 20–40 cool, 40–60 balanced, 60–80 warm, 80–100 hot. A reading of 50 matches homes selling right at list price, about half going over asking, 3.5 months of supply and a quarter of listings with a price cut.
Is a high number good or bad?
Neither. A high reading is good news for sellers and means more competition for buyers; a low reading is the reverse.
How far back does it go?
The weekly four-part index starts October 18, 2026. The sales-side history is rebuilt month by month from closed sales, starting with the first month that has full coverage in our MLS feed.
Why is the history only the sales side?
Closed sales keep their sale price, list price and date, so sale-to-list and over-asking can be rebuilt for any past month. The homes that were for sale, and their price cuts, on a past date can’t be rebuilt reliably, so supply and price cuts start with the weekly index.
Why might these numbers differ from other market reports?
Reports differ in which cities they include, the time window, the property types, whether they use medians or averages, closing or contract dates, and how they handle duplicate records. The index states each of these choices above.
Why do some cities say “small sample”?
They had fewer than 20 sales in 90 days. Their readings are shown for reference, but one or two sales can move them a lot.
Does the index predict prices?
No. It measures how competitive the market is right now, not where prices will go.
Can I download the data?
Yes. This reading and the full monthly history are CSV files in the data section, with a dictionary for every column.
Can I quote it?
Yes. Credit the Property Nerds® Silicon Valley Housing Market Index™ by the Boyenga Team and link to this page. For the data behind a reading, contact us.
more to learn
Go deeper
- Home Price HistoryEvery city’s median price and price per sq ft since 2012, and the 2022 dip.
- City ScorecardEvery city’s numbers on one spec sheet, with a sortable table.
- Data LibraryEvery dataset in one catalog, with methods, downloads and citations.
- The $1M LineHow the share of sales under $1M, $2M and more moved in every city since 2012.
- Bidding Wars by PriceHow often homes at each price sold over asking, from under $1M to $5M+, every year since 2012.
- How Much Over AskingHow many dollars over list homes sold for, by city and price, every month since 2012.
- Best Month to SellEach city’s strongest and weakest closing months, from 14 years of sales.
- Market PulseHomes for sale, days on market and 12 months of prices for 32 cities.
- Leverage LabWho has the upper hand at your exact price.
- Offer LabHow far over or under asking homes sold in the last 90 days.
- Luxury Market ReportThe same kind of read for homes at $3M and up.
- City Match-UpTwo cities side by side, from prices to transfer tax.
- Price-Cut RadarThe homes behind the price-cut number.
Based on listings and sales reported to the MLS through our IDX feeds, read on the reading date. Shown as reported and not guaranteed; repeat records are removed. Readings describe the market, not any single home.
talk to a property nerd
What does this week’s number mean for your move?
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